Immigration

Immigration refers to the process by which individuals move from their country of origin to another country with the intention of settling there temporarily or permanently. This movement often involves legal or regulatory procedures, which may include obtaining visas, residency permits, or citizenship in the new country. Immigration can occur for various reasons, including economic opportunities, family reunification, education, or to escape conflict or persecution. The study of immigration encompasses its effects on both the host country and the immigrants themselves, touching on social, economic, cultural, and political dimensions.